Foreign business and trade
The achievement for the external opening
Related policies and Regulations for encouraging foreign investment of Hunan
High—Technological
development
Investment Item
Foreign trade and business
Under the large environment of international economy, under the leadership
of the Party Central Committee and the State Council, the development of foreign
trade and business of Hunan is an experience of twist development. Before
1978, the speed of development is fast though there were some twists. The
exported value increased from 9,480,000 USD in 1951 to 159,180,000 USD in
1978 with the annual increasing of 11%. It was higher than the increasing
speed of the agriculture and industry in the province at that time, and made
a good base for the fast development later.
In 1998, the total exported and imported value
is 3,077,000,000USD, and it decreases 6.3% of 3,283,000,000USD in the last
year. The export to the crisis area, such as Hongkong, Macao and the countries
and regions in ASEAN decreases. The major exported goods such as textile,
boxes, shoes, hats, non-ferrous metals, and industry and agriculture instrument
decrease in large scale. The foreign trade enterprises in the charge of the
department, especially some comprehensive ones decrease month by month, which
leads to the decreasing of the proportion of it on the whole, province.
In 1999, the foreign trade rises again. The
total imported and exported value gets to 1,956,000,000USD, and it increases
4.8% of it in the last year. In it, there are 1,282,000,000 USD for export,
and another 674,000,000 USD for import. In 1999, the volume of business for
external contract and cooperation is 118,350,000USD, and there are 2034 persons
are sent to work abroad. There are 13 new programs for international aid with
the volume of 7,321,600USD. In 1999, there are 321 new programs invested by
foreign traders directly, and the contract capital is 526,000,000 USD. There
are 719,000,000 USD, which is put to the position, in it there are 554,000,000USD,
which is invested by foreign traders directly.